`tarfile` `tar` and `data` extraction filters allow outside directory creation via exit-and-re-entry paths

[StanFromIreland]

See PR for more information

Linked PRs

• gh-155999: In tarfile, handle a member that leaves the destination and comes back #156000
• [3.15] gh-155999: tarfile: handle a member that leaves the destination but comes back (GH-156000) #156040
• [3.14] gh-155999: tarfile: handle a member that leaves the destination but comes back (GH-156000) #156041
• [3.13] gh-155999: tarfile: handle a member that leaves the destination but comes back (GH-156000) #156042
• [3.12] gh-155999: tarfile: handle a member that leaves the destination but comes back (GH-156000) #156043
• [3.11] gh-155999: tarfile: handle a member that leaves the destination but comes back (GH-156000) #156044
• [3.10] gh-155999: tarfile: handle a member that leaves the destination but comes back (GH-156000) #156046